{"id":27867,"date":"2017-03-25T07:24:51","date_gmt":"2017-03-25T05:24:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/infois.ro\/?p=27867"},"modified":"2017-03-26T07:30:39","modified_gmt":"2017-03-26T04:30:39","slug":"iasul-pe-locul-al-treilea-pe-tara-la-numarul-cazurilor-de-tuberculoza","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/infois.ro\/?p=27867","title":{"rendered":"Ia\u015ful, pe locul al treilea pe \u0163ar\u0103 la num\u0103rul cazurilor de tuberculoz\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Aproximativ o sut\u0103 de studen\u021bi ai Universit\u0103\u021bii de Medicin\u0103 \u0219i Farmacie (UMF) \u201cGrigore T. Popa\u201d Ia\u0219i au participat vineri, 24 martie, \u00een Pia\u021ba Na\u021biunii (Esplanada UMF Ia\u0219i) la un flash-mob pentru marea Zilei Mondiale de Lupt\u0103 \u00cempotriv\u0103 Tuberculozei, Evenimentul,\u00a0 al c\u0103rui slogan a fost \u201c\u00cenvinge\u021bi tuberculoza acum \u0219i pentru totdeauna!\u201d,\u00a0 a fost organizat\u00a0 de c\u0103tre Dispensarul TBC-Spitalului Clinic de Pneumoftiziologie Ia\u0219i, \u00een colaborare cu Universitatea de Medicin\u0103 \u0219i Farmacie \u201eGrigore T. Popa\u201d Ia\u0219i \u0219i Serviciul de promovare a s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103tii \u2013 Direc\u021bia de S\u0103n\u0103tate Public\u0103 Ia\u0219i. Flash-mob-ul, care a durar zece minute, a constat \u00eentr-un num\u0103r de gimnastic\u0103 aerobic\u0103, sub coordonarea \u0219ef. lucr. dr. Gynetta Vanvu, de la Departamentul de Medicin\u0103 Preventiv\u0103 \u0219i Interdisciplinaritate, disciplina Educa\u021bie Fizic\u0103, din cadrul UMF Ia\u0219i. \u00a0\u201cEste o abordare nou\u0103, tinereasc\u0103 a celebr\u0103rii <Zilei mondiale \u00eempotriva tuberculozei>, prin care vrem s\u0103 atragem din nou aten\u021bia asupra problemei de s\u0103n\u0103tate pe care o\u00a0 reprezint\u0103 tuberculoza. \u00cen jude\u021bul Ia\u0219i exist\u0103 at\u00e2t mijloace de diagnostic rapid al tuberculozei, c\u00e2t \u0219i tratament eficace –\u00a0 care a asigurat o rat\u0103 de succes terapeutic de 84%, \u00een anul 2015. Aceste date, aparent optimiste, nu trebuie \u00eens\u0103 s\u0103 diminueze aten\u021bia asupra tuberculozei. Cu 661 de cazuri de tuberculoz\u0103 \u00eenregistrate \u00een 2016, jude\u021bul nostru se afl\u0103 pe locul III \u00een \u021bar\u0103. Explica\u021bia persisten\u021bei\/transmiterii tuberculozei \u00een popula\u021bie const\u0103 \u00een primul r\u00e2nd \u00een nivelul socio-economic precar al popula\u021biei la care se adaug\u0103 descoperirea t\u00e2rzie a bolii, \u00een faze avansate, atunci c\u00e2nd deja microbul a infectat sau \u00eemboln\u0103vit multe persoane\u201d, a declarat\u00a0 dr. Adriana Sorete Arbore, medic \u0219ef Dispensarul TBC din cadrul Spitalul Clinic Pneumoftiziologie Ia\u0219i. \u00a0Potrivit statisticilor, \u00een fiecare an, tuberculoza declan\u0219eaz\u0103 anual 9,6 milioane de noi \u00eemboln\u0103viri \u0219i ucide peste 1,5 milioane de oameni, cei mai mul\u021bi din \u021b\u0103rile slab dezvoltate. \u00cen 24 martie 1882 Robert Koch a comunicat lumii medicale c\u0103 a descoperit microbul care cauzeaz\u0103 tuberculoza; anun\u021bul f\u0103cut la Berlin s-a r\u0103sp\u00e2ndit rapid \u0219i a bucurat \u00eentreaga lume pentru c\u0103, la acea dat\u0103, tuberculoza ucidea una din \u0219apte persoane. Aceast\u0103 descoperire a impulsionat cercetarea medical\u0103 \u0219i a condus la descoperirea tratamentului\u00a0 bolii. \u00a0Rom\u00e2nia se confrunt\u0103 de mai bine de 20 de ani cu tuberculoza ca problem\u0103 major\u0103 de s\u0103n\u0103tate public\u0103; \u021bara noastr\u0103 \u00eenregistreaz\u0103 zilnic 52 cazuri noi de TB, 3 decese sunt produse \u00een fiecare zi de aceast\u0103 boal\u0103. Rom\u00e2nia ocup\u0103 primul loc \u00eentre \u021b\u0103rile CE av\u00e2nd cea mai mare inciden\u021b\u0103 a TB. Din anul 2002, strategia DOTS (Directly Observed Treatment, Short-course) a fost implementat\u0103 la nivel na\u021bional \u00een supravegherea \u0219i controlul tuberculozei. Rezultatele s-au v\u0103zut \u00een timp, \u00een 2016 inciden\u021ba global\u0103 a bolii \u00een Rom\u00e2nia a ajuns la 64.8%000\u00a0 fa\u021b\u0103 de 142.7%000 \u00een anul 2002. De\u0219i jude\u021bul Ia\u0219i a \u00eenregistrat o sc\u0103dere important\u0103 a inciden\u021bei totale a TB care \u00een 2016 a fost de 76.6%000 locuitori fa\u021b\u0103 de 149.2%000 \u00een 2002, totu\u0219i, ca num\u0103r absolut de cazuri, jude\u021bul se plaseaz\u0103 pe locul 3 \u00een \u021bar\u0103 (cu 603 cazuri).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Aproximativ o sut\u0103 de studen\u021bi ai Universit\u0103\u021bii de Medicin\u0103 \u0219i Farmacie (UMF) \u201cGrigore T. Popa\u201d… more »<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":27868,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,24],"tags":[74,1543,40,6490,253],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27867"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27867"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27867\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27869,"href":"http:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27867\/revisions\/27869"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/27868"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27867"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27867"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27867"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}