{"id":41316,"date":"2019-05-17T06:46:17","date_gmt":"2019-05-17T03:46:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/infois.ro\/?p=41316"},"modified":"2019-05-17T06:46:17","modified_gmt":"2019-05-17T03:46:17","slug":"ziua-mondiala-de-lupta-impotriva-hipertensiunii-marcata-la-iasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/?p=41316","title":{"rendered":"Ziua Mondial\u0103 de Lupt\u0103 \u00eempotriva Hipertensiunii, marcat\u0103 la Ia\u015fi"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Hipertensiune arterial\u0103 reprezint\u0103 o provocare global\u0103 de s\u0103n\u0103tate, dat\u0103 fiind prevalenta ridicat\u0103 si comorbiditatea cardiovascular\u0103 si renal\u0103 asociat\u0103, fiind principalul factor de risc pentru deces \u015fi disabilitate la scar\u0103 global\u0103, conform Organiza\u0163iei Mondiale a S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii \u015fi Societ\u0103\u0163ii Interna\u0163ionale de Hipertensiune. Se estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 hipertensiunea arterial\u0103 a fost responsabil\u0103 pentru 9.4 milioane decese \u015fi 162 milioane ani de via\u0163\u0103 pierdu\u0163i \u00een 2010, 50% dintre bolile cardiace, accidentele vasculare cerebrale \u015fi insuficien\u0163a cardiac\u0103, 13% dintre decese la scar\u0103 global\u0103 \u015fi peste 40% dintre decesele la persoanele cu diabet. \u00a0\u00cen prezent, HTA a atins dimensiuni epidemice. Num\u0103rul persoanelor cu HTA a crescut de la 600 milioane \u00een 1980 la aproape 1 miliard \u00een 2008 si ca urmare a procesului de cre\u015ftere a popula\u0163iei \u015fi a fenomenului de \u00eemb\u0103tr\u00e2nire se estimeaz\u0103 o cre\u015ftere de p\u00e2n\u0103 la 1,56 miliarde \u00een 2025. \u00cen Rom\u00e2nia a fost derulat \u00een anul 2016 studiul SEPHAR III, care a relevat o prevalen\u0163\u0103 a hipertensiunii arteriale de 45,1% \u00een r\u00e2ndul popula\u0163iei adulte. Conform studiului 80,9% dintre adul\u0163ii hipertensivi \u015ftiau c\u0103 sufer\u0103 de aceast\u0103 boal\u0103, \u00een timp ce restul de 19,1% au fost diagnostica\u0163i cu ocazia studiului. Aceasta \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 aproximativ 1 din 5 rom\u00e2ni cu hipertensiune arterial\u0103 nu este constient de aceast\u0103 conditie, fiind expus unor riscuri importante \u00een ceea ce prive\u015fte starea de s\u0103n\u0103tate, generate de lipsa unei \u00eengrijiri adecvate, care s\u0103 asigure controlul eficient al afec\u0163iunii. \u00cen ultimii ani, rata de cunoa\u015ftere a hipertensiunii arteriale a cunoscut o \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u0163ire semnificativ\u0103, cresc\u00e2nd succesiv, de la 44,3% \u00een anul 2005 (SEPHAR I), 69, 55% \u00een 2012 (SEPHAR II), la 80,9% \u00een anul 2016 (SEPHAR III). Rom\u00e2nia r\u0103m\u00e2ne totusi \u00een topul \u0163\u0103rilor cu risc cardiovascular ridicat, iar rezultatele SEPHAR III confirm\u0103, \u00eenc\u0103 o dat\u0103, c\u0103 hipertensiunea arterial\u0103, al\u0103turi de ceilal\u0163i factori de risc cardiovasculari\u00a0 reprezint\u0103 probleme majore la nivelul s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii popula\u0163ionale. Hipertensiunea arterial\u0103, factor de risc major pentru boala coronarian\u0103 si AVC creeaz\u0103 o presiune major\u0103 asupra sistemului de s\u0103n\u0103tate. \u00cen Rom\u00e2nia, conform celor mai recente estim\u0103ri ale WHO, DALYs(000) a fost de 149.0 la ambele sexe, cu 69.1 la sexul masculin si 79.9 la sexul feminin. Este \u00eembucur\u0103tor \u00eens\u0103 faptul c\u0103 num\u0103rul persoanelor care au hipertensiune arterial\u0103 \u015fi au fost diagnosticate, precum \u015fi al celor aflate sub tratament \u015fi sub control terapeutic cre\u015fte de la an la an. Eforturile se concentreaz\u0103 \u00een prezent pe conceperea \u015fi implementarea unor programe de preven\u0163ie, diagnosticare precoce \u015fi control pe termen lung. Direc\u0163ia de S\u0103n\u0103tate Public\u0103 (DSP) a jude\u0163ului\u00a0 Iasi, \u00een colaborare cu Societatea National\u0103 de Cruce Rosie – filiala Iasi organizeaz\u0103 \u00een data de 17 mai activit\u0103\u0163i de informare \u015fi con\u015ftientizare a popula\u0163iei, referitoare la hipertensiunea arterial\u0103. Actiunile vor avea loc la sediul Societ\u0103\u0163ii Na\u0163ionale de Cruce Ro\u015fie-filiala Ia\u015fi, incepind cu ora 10.00.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hipertensiune arterial\u0103 reprezint\u0103 o provocare global\u0103 de s\u0103n\u0103tate, dat\u0103 fiind prevalenta ridicat\u0103 si comorbiditatea cardiovascular\u0103… more »<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":41317,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,24],"tags":[74,12203,5212,40],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41316"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=41316"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41316\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":41318,"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41316\/revisions\/41318"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/41317"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=41316"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=41316"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=41316"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}