{"id":5252,"date":"2013-05-08T08:45:43","date_gmt":"2013-05-08T05:45:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/infois.ro\/?p=5252"},"modified":"2013-05-08T08:45:43","modified_gmt":"2013-05-08T05:45:43","slug":"testari-gratuite-pentru-depistarea-astmului","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/?p=5252","title":{"rendered":"Test\u0103ri gratuite pentru depistarea astmului"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Societatea Rom\u00e2n\u0103 de Pneumologie, cu sprijinul companiilor farmaceutice Astra Zeneca \u0219i Novartis, organizeaz\u0103 \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu data de 12 mai, o ac\u021biune de test\u0103ri gratuite pentru depistarea astmului, \u00een cadrul campaniei \u201eAstmul poate fi controlat!\u201d. La aceast\u0103 ac\u021biune, care se va desf\u0103\u0219ura p\u00e2n\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul anului, sunt incluse 150 de spitale \u015fi policlinici de specialitate, din 40 de jude\u0163e ale \u0163\u0103rii, lista completa a unit\u0103\u0163ilor participante \u015fi a datelor de contact put\u00e2nd fi consultat\u0103 la adresa www.invingeastmul.ro<\/a>, test\u0103rile f\u0103c\u00e2ndu-se pe baza unei program\u0103ri telefonice prealabile. \u201eTestul se numeste spirometrie, nu doare \u015fi nu necesit\u0103 efort. Dureaz\u0103 cinci minute, iar rezultatul se d\u0103 pe loc\u201d, a declarat prof. dr. Florin Mih\u0103l\u0163an, pre\u015fedintele Societ\u0103\u0163ii Rom\u00e2ne de Pneumologie. <\/strong>\u020an 2012, Societatea Rom\u00e2n\u0103 de Pneumologie, a desf\u0103\u015furat \u00een 80 de centre \u201eProgramul Na\u021bional de Educa\u021bie \u0219i Evaluare \u00een Astm Bron\u0219ic \u0219i Bronhopneumopatie Obstructiv\u0103 Cronic\u0103\u201c, timp de patru luni, prilej cu care au fost testa\u0163i 37.036 de pacien\u021bi, dintre care 55% deja diagnostica\u0163i cu o boal\u0103 pulmonar\u0103, sau cu risc crescut de dezvoltare a unei boli pulmonare .\u00a0 Dintre ace\u015ftia, \u00a046% au fost diagnostica\u0163i cu astm bron\u015fic \u0219i 54% cu BPOC. Astmul este o boal\u0103 cronic\u0103 de pl\u0103m\u00e2ni, caracterizat\u0103 prin probleme recurente de respira\u0163ie \u015fi prin simptome ca lipsa de aer, respira\u0163ie \u015fuier\u0103toare, senza\u0163ie de ap\u0103sare \u00een piept \u015fi tuse. \u00cen timpul unei respira\u0163ii normale, aerul circul\u0103 liber \u00een \u015fi afar\u0103 din pl\u0103m\u00e2ni. Atunci c\u00e2nd astmul nu este sub control, c\u0103ile respiratorii sunt \u00eengro\u0219ate, umflate \u015fi inflamate \u015fi sunt mult mai sensibile la schimb\u0103rile de mediu. A\u015fa se produce o criz\u0103 de astm. \u00cen timpul crizei de astm, mucoasa c\u0103ilor respiratorii se \u00eengusteaz\u0103, mu\u015fchii din jurului acesteia se contract\u0103, iar mucusul blocheaz\u0103 c\u0103ile respiratorii din pl\u0103m\u00e2ni, ceea ce face respira\u0163ia tot mai dificil\u0103. Simptomele astmului variaz\u0103 in timp si adesea ele se agraveaz\u0103, \u00een mod caracteristic, \u00een timpul nop\u0163ii \u015fi \u00een primele ore ale dimine\u0163ii. Severitatea astmului variaz\u0103, de asemenea, de la individ la individ. Cauzele astmului nu sunt \u00eenc\u0103 bine \u00een\u0163elese \u015fi cre\u015fterea vertiginoas\u0103 a prevalen\u0163ei acestei boli, peste tot \u00een lume, constituie unul dintre cele mai mari mistere ale medicinei moderne. Controlul astmului este deopotriv\u0103 o necesitate \u015fi un obiectiv realizabil. O persoan\u0103 cu astm controlat este o persoan\u0103 care: prezint\u0103 simptome minime sau zero, nu se treze\u015fte noaptea din cauza simptomelor, nu folose\u015fte deloc \/ foarte rar medica\u0163ia de salvare, poate s\u0103 fac\u0103 efort fizic la fel o persoan\u0103 obi\u015fnuit\u0103, are func\u0163ia pulmonar\u0103 normal\u0103 sau aproape normal\u0103 (m\u0103surat\u0103 prin probe specifice), nu are\/are foarte rar crize de astm. \u00a0Unul din indicatorii cei mai importan\u0163i ai lipsei de control a astmului este spitalizarea. La nivel interna\u0163ional, obiectivul este reducerea spitaliz\u0103rilor din cauza astmului cu 50% p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2015.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Societatea Rom\u00e2n\u0103 de Pneumologie, cu sprijinul companiilor farmaceutice Astra Zeneca \u0219i Novartis, organizeaz\u0103 \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu… more »<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5253,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,24],"tags":[74,2179,2181,2180],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5252"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5252"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5252\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5254,"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5252\/revisions\/5254"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5253"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5252"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5252"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infois.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5252"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}